1,000 word text

Books used for 1,000 word text

Abstract Expressionism, Creators and Critics, Clifford Ross

1990

Page 138

‘I am particularly impressed with their concept of the source of art being the unconscious.’

Pollock in an interview in Arts and Architecture vol 61 Feb 1944

 

 

Abstract Expressionism, The Triumph of American Painting, Irving Sandler

1970

Chapter 7 The Gesture Painters

Page 93

‘the gesture painters refused to preconceive particular meanings, regarding the process of painting as an intense, unpremeditated search for the images of their creative experiences.’

‘In their desire for total involvement with the act of painting, the gesture painters spurned conceptual designing’

‘The gesture painters also valued directness because it led to a sense of immediacy’

‘Pollock wrote of the importance of directness to him… to ‘feel nearer, more a part of the painting…and literally be in the painting’. He went on to say that he tried to work without preconceptions, to be as free as he could’   Jackson Pollock, ‘My Painting’ ‘Possibilities vol 1

page 97

‘the primary content of gesture painting was thought to be the ‘confession’ of the artist’s particular creative experiences.’

Chapter 8 Jackson Pollock

Page 102

‘He employed this gestural technique to paint as directly as he could, to bring more of himself, his entire body…into contact with the canvas

‘I have no fears about making changes, destroying the image’ Jackson Pollock, ‘My Painting’ ‘Possibilities vol 1’

‘he opened the way to a kind of painting that was more direct, improvisational, abstract and larger in size’

Page 110

Sandler suggests that, having explored American Indian and primitive art, Pollock’s paintings took on a kind of ritual sense to them.

Page 111

He also suggests that the first gestural paintings had a much more violent, barbaric nature to them than his later drip paintings.

Page 113

Pollock’s drip paintings evolved slowly as he realised that he could achieve more direct painting by pouring the paint straight on to the canvas to create continuous lines rather than using a brush or knife to apply the paint.

Page 114

‘Pollock’s fluid line was unconventional…because it did not define images or outline planes – two traditional functions of drawing.’

Page 115

Pollock’s works are not repetitive, there is no sense of design in them, rather the lines he creates are surprisingly unique. In the canvases where the marks do become repetitive the works become boring and unchallenging.

Page 116

Pollock would often pause for long periods of time to examine his work and decide whether to continue, stop or destroy the work

 

 

Abstract Expressionism, Works on Paper, Lisa Mintz Messinger

1992

Page 92

‘meaning is communicated through the forceful shape and lines spontaneously generated by highly energetic calligraphic motions.’